FRIENDS OF CASCOB CHURCH

Cascob Church, a 13th century gem in Radnorshire five miles west of Presteigne in Powys.

 
St Michaels and all Angels

St. Michaels CascobThe church of St. Michael and All Angels at Cascob dates from the 13th century. it has a simple 14th century oak screen, a stone font and a fine bell tower with one bell, dated 1663.

There is a local legend that the last Welsh Dragon lies asleep deep in Radnor Forest and that long ago the people of this area built four churches in a circle around the forest. The four churches are all dedicated to St Michael, the conqueror of the dragon, to make sure the sleeping dragon does not escape. The legend goes on to state that if any one of these churches is destroyed the dragon will awaken and ravage the countryside once more.
 

The name of the parish has caused a great deal of speculation. Some would argue that it is a mutation of the Welsh words Cae + Esgob which would mean "the Bishop's Meadow." This would seem to be very unlikely. The Domesday reference notes it as Cascope, which means the eminence or mound overlooking the Cas, which is the stream running close by. This would appear to be a more acceptable interpretation of the name.

Aumbrey and PiscinaThe church consists of a nave and sanctuary, with no windows on the north side, and a fine oak screen dating from the fourteenth century. In the sanctuary there is a triangular aumbry (a recess or cupboard within a church, used for the storage of sacred vessels) and square piscina (a basin with a drain set in the wall, water was poured from a jug over the vessels to wash them) which are thirteenth century. The font is octagonal and dates from the fourteenth century.

The small belfry tower has a bell dated 1633 and inscribed “'Jesus be our speed”. The church was restored in 1895 and redecorated in 1969.

The cross above the screen and the elaborate reredos behind the alter were added in the late 19th century restoration.

Two tablets, the one on the north wall of the sanctuary and the other on the north wall of the nave, are particularly interesting. The first, in the sanctuary, is in memory of a former incumbent, who was very prominent in Welsh literary circles in the nineteenth century, William Jenkins Rees who was Rector of Cascob from 1806-1855. The tablet was placed there by the Honourable Society of Cymrodorion for his contribution to Welsh letters, and notably for the part which he played in the revival of the Welsh National Eisteddfod at the end of the nineteenth century. Rees was also the author of 'the Lives of Carnbro-Bntish Saints', editor of the Welsh Manuscripts Society, and a contributor to the Liber Landavensis. 14th Century tower also showing moundThe other tablet of interest is the ABRACADABRA on the north wall of the nave. This is dated circa 1700 and was an accepted means of exorcising evil spirits at that time, and was used at Cascob to deliver one Elizabeth Lloyd from demon possession. Beneath the tablet is the legend containing the signs of the Zodiac, and the incantation that was used.

On the outside of the church, there is a large mound against the west end, similar to the one at Bleddfa. This has been romantically thought to be a Bronze Age burial mound on which the church was built. Excavation at Bleddfa, however, disclosed the remains of an earlier tower, and it seems likely that the same would apply at Cascob, or else it is added support for a structural weakness in the west end. The circular graveyard suggesting a very ancient burial ground.